Previous in-vitro data pointed out lithium, an activator of the b-catenin signalling pathway, as a modulator of HIV-1 transcription. We assessed the effect of in-vivo administration of lithium on viral latency modulation ...

Background: Myeloid cells are key players in the recognition and response of the host against invading viruses. Paradoxically, upon HIV-1 infection, myeloid cells might also promote viral pathogenesis through trans-infection, ...

Objectives: The aim of the study was to evaluate HIV-1 viral load (VL) and inflammatory markers in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and neurocognitive performance in patients with neurocognitive impairment (NCI) while they were ...